Two powders for moist food
One enzyme. One vitamin. Neither in the block.
The mineral blocks hold a seed fed bird's diet in the accepted calcium to phosphorus range across a wide span of unmetered intake. The powders handle the two things the block cannot: phytase, because it denatures in a cement set; and Vitamin D3, because minerals degrade it and free choice is the wrong vehicle for a fat soluble vitamin with a known upper limit.
In research. Neither powder is offered for sale, on a waitlist, or scheduled without an open register check. Dose ranges, particle size specifications, and shelf life targets are active open items. See the verification register below.
Parrot Powder
Seed stores phosphorus as phytate, a form neither the bird nor most of its gut microbes can break down. Phytate also chelates calcium and zinc, pulling them out of solution before the bird can absorb them. BN-03 adds phytase to the moist food portion of the diet, where the enzyme contacts the phytate at gut pH and cleaves it, freeing the calcium and zinc for absorption.
Phytase cannot be in the mineral block. It is a protein, and it denatures on exposure to the alkaline set of a brushite cement matrix. The powder keeps it active until the bird eats it.
Enzyme Moist food Measured scoop Pairs with BN-01 BN-02 BN-07D3 + Phytase Chop Powder
Vitamin D3 governs how much dietary calcium is absorbed at all. It belongs in the diet, not the mineral block. Transition metals in a mineral matrix catalyze the oxidation of fat soluble vitamins. A D3 figure on a mineral block label is largely gone before the bird chews it. Stability is the first reason D3 is separate.
The second reason is the delivery format. Free choice is the wrong vehicle for a vitamin where excess is a known risk in sensitive species including macaws. A scoop on moist food gives the keeper a fixed dose rather than leaving intake unmetered. Where UVB light reaches the bird, it is the preferred route because the reaction in skin is self-limiting. BN-04 is for birds that cannot access outdoor or adequate artificial UVB.
Vitamin D3 Cholecalciferol Moist food Measured scoop